tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-77700918048593351292024-03-08T00:50:38.573-08:00Welcome to English School OnlineNawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.comBlogger25125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-10383188743800548622008-12-31T00:36:00.000-08:002008-12-31T00:47:06.312-08:00ABOUT USHello everyone. We are students of private university in Yogyakarta. We have ideas to support you in improving your English. We consist of : Ning as creator, Nurul as lay outer, Nawang as editor, Ijah and Ari as script writer.<br /> Our expectation in making this blog is to help some students of Senior High School especially in the second level. You will face UAN examination later, so this blog will be very useful for you to practice and prepare yourself before the time.<br /> You are free to download the materials, do the exercises,and also give your best comment in this blog.<br /> Thank you.Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-21740598326931977442008-12-29T21:53:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:55:52.079-08:00EXERCISES Descriptive Text<b><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; color: black;"><o:p></o:p></span></b><br /><p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">Text I<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 27pt; line-height: 150%;"><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;">, one of the most famous North American natural wonders, has long been a popular tourist destination. Tourist today flock to see two falls that actually constitute </span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;">: the 173 foot-high </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Horseshoe Falls</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"> on the Canadian side of the </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara River</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"> in the </span><st1:place><st1:placename><span style="color: black;">Canadian</span></st1:PlaceName><span style="color: black;"> </span><st1:placetype><span style="color: black;">Province</span></st1:PlaceType></st1:place><span style="color: black;"> of </span><st1:state><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Ontario</span></st1:place></st1:State><span style="color: black;"> and 182 foot-high<span style=""> </span></span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">American Falls</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"> on the </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">US</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;"> side of river in the state of </span><st1:state><st1:place><span style="color: black;">New York</span></st1:place></st1:State><span style="color: black;">. Approximately 85 percent of the water that goes over the falls actually goes over </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Horseshoe Falls</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;">, with the rest going over </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">American Falls</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;">.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 27pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">Most visitors came between April and October, and it’s quite a popular activity to take a steamer out onto the river and right up to the base of the falls for a close up views. It’s also possible to get a spectacular view of the falls from the strategic location along the </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara River</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;">, such as Prospect Point or Table Rock, or from one of the four observation towers which have heights up to 500 feet.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 27pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">Tourists have been visiting </span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"> in large numbers since the 180’s: annual visitation now averages above 10 million visitors per year. Because of concern that all these tourist would inadvertently destroy the natural beauty of this scenic wonder, the State New York in 1885 created Niagara Falls Park in order to protect the surrounding American Falls. A year later </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Canada</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;"> created Queen Victoria Park on the Canadian side of the </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;">.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">What is the major point that the author is making in this passage?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"> can be viewed from either the American side or the Canadian side.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">A trip to </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">U.S.</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;"> isn’t complete without a visit to </span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;">.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"> has had an interesting history.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">There has been an effort to make more and more tourists visit </span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -54.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">It has been necessary to protect </span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"> from the many tourist who go there<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">According to the passage, which of the following best describes </span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;">?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"> consists of two rivers, one Canadian and the other American<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><st1:place><span style="color: black;">American Falls</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"> is considerably higher than </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Horseshoe Falls</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">The </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara River</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"> has two falls, one in </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Canada</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;"> and one in the </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">U.S.</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"> will be destroyed by the tourists if they are not protected<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">Although the </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara River</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"> flows through the </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">U.S.</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;"> and </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Canada</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;">, the falls are only in the </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">U.S.</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">The passage implies the tourist prefer to…<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">visit </span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"> during warmer weather<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">see the falls from a great distance<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">take a ride over the falls<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">get a spectacular view at </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Horseshoe falls</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">come to </span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"> for a winter vacation<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">According the passage, why was </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"> park created?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">to encourage tourists to visit </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>Falls<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">to show of the natural beauty of </span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">to protect the area around<span style=""> </span></span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara Falls</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="color: black;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">to force </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Canada</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;"> it open Queen Victoria Park<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">to make </span><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Niagara</span></st1:place><span style="color: black;"> Falls the most beautiful tourist destination<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses…<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">additional was to observe the falls<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">steps taken by the government agencies to protect the falls<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">a detail description of the division of the falls between the </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">U.S.</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;"> and </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="color: black;">Canada</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="color: black;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">further problems that a destroying the area around the falls<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">commitment between the two governments to protect the falls<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">Text II<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 27.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">My hotel is located in the Putri Hill area. There are other hotels in the area which are al beautiful. My hotel has fifty rooms. The rooms are luxurious. The rooms are air-conditioner and there is a color TV in each room. The other forty are business rooms. It means the rooms are simple, with fans and black and white TVs. In the luxurious rooms there are always double beds but in the simple rooms only some have double beds. Our guests come and check out at the receptionist’s desk. These people also help the guests with their needs. They can order food and the receptionists ask our restaurant to serve them. Guests can have breakfast, lunch or dinner in the room or in the restaurant. Room service is ready with orders. The receptionist can also help guests with their laundry. The laundry woman will wash and iron the clothes. The room-keepers clean all the rooms every day. Look! Some guests are coming. The bellboys help guests with their bags. They will have a seminar tomorrow. It’s in the convention hall. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">What are the facilities of the simple rooms in the writer hotel?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>A. air-conditioners and color TVs<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>B. fans and black and white TVs<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>C. there is always double beds<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>D. there is a color TV in each room<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">7. …can order food and the receptionists ask the restaurant in the hotel to serve them.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>A. The guests<span style=""> </span>C. the receptionists<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>B. The bellboys<span style=""> </span>D. the laundry women<span style=""> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">8.<span style=""> </span>“I’ll ask them to sit at the lounge”.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>‘The lounge’ means the room where the guests….<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>A. watch television<span style=""> </span>C. have a seminar<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>B. sits and relax<span style=""> </span>D. have their meals<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">Text </span><st1:stockticker><span style="color: black;">III</span></st1:stockticker><span style="color: black;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center"><b><span style="color: black;">My Bees<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">I live in the country, and there is a large garden round my house. I have a lot of bees in this garden, and they make honey for me. It’s very good honey because there are a lot of flowers in my garden, and the bees make their honey from these flowers. Sometimes a bee stings me, but I don’t mind. When I collect the honey, I wear a net over my face and over my hands. Then the bees don’t sting me.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">When I have collected a lot of honey, I put it in pots and take most of it to the town. I put a small table at the side of the road and put my pots of honey on it. Then I shout, ‘Honey! Beautiful honey! Who wants my sweet honey?’ My honey isn’t expensive, and soon I have sold all the pots.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">9. What do the bees make honey from?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>They make honey from…<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>A. the leaves of trees<span style=""> </span>C. the garden<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>B. the plants<span style=""> </span>D. the flowers<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">10. “….and the bees make <i>their</i> honey from these flowers”(paragraph 1)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>The italic word ‘their’ means…<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>A. honey<span style=""> </span>C. bees<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>B. flowers<span style=""> </span>D. the writer <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 14pt 0in; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 14pt 0in; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 14pt 0in; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 14pt 0in; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Arial; color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 14pt 0in; line-height: 18pt;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-27143721484936498162008-12-29T21:52:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:53:39.040-08:00Exercise Direct and Indirect Speech<div class="Section1"> <p style="text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center"><b><span style="color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p style="margin-left: 23.85pt; text-indent: -22.95pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">John said to me, “ Why do they go abroad so often?”<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 23.85pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">John asked me…<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section2"> <p style="margin-left: 45pt; text-indent: -20.25pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">if they went abroad so often<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -47.25pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">why they went abroad so often<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -47.25pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">why did they go abroad so often?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -47.25pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">why do they go abroad so often?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -47.25pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">why they go abroad so often<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section3"> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">The teacher asked the lazy student…the English classes<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section4"> <p style="margin-left: 44.1pt; text-indent: -20.25pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">why hadn’t he attended<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 44.1pt; text-indent: -20.25pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">when had he attended<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 44.1pt; text-indent: -20.25pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">hadn’t he attended<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 44.1pt; text-indent: -20.25pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">that he attended<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 44.1pt; text-indent: -20.25pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">how often he had attended<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section5"> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">She told Mark, “Stay here till I come!”. She told Mark <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section6"> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -48.15pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">that stayed there till you came<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -48.15pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">to stay there till she come<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -48.15pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">stayed here till he come<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -48.15pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">stay here till I came<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -48.15pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">to stay here till she came<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section7"> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -36.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">I forgot to ask…<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section8"> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -13.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">why the boys were absent<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -13.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">if the boys absent<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -13.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">when were the boys absent?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -13.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span>that the boys were absent<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -13.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">where the boys absent?<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section9"> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">He drove his car very fast.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">they said that he drove his car very fast<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">they said that he was driving his car very fast<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">they said that he has been driving his car very fast<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">they said that he had driven his car very fast<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">they said that he has driven his car very fast<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">The secretary asked me….with Mr. Slamet.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section10"> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">did I have an appointment<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">how was my appointment<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">whether I had an appointment<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">when is my appointment<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">that I had an appointment<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section11"> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">The girl begged the robber.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section12"> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">don’t take my money<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">not taking her money<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">not to take her money<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">he didn’t take her money<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">he’d better not take her money.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section13"> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">The librarian asked me…<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section14"> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">Why had I returned the book?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">whether I had returned the book<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">when did I return the book<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">that I returned the book<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">where was the book I had returned<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section15"> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">The students asked the teacher….in this quarter?<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section16"> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">why will they take many tests<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">when will they take tests<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">how many tests they will take<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">won’t they take many tests<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">that they will take many tests<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section17"> <p style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">…..in the demonstration.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section18"> <p style="margin-left: 45pt; text-indent: -22.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">I ordered them to not become involved<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">I ordered that become involved the team<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">I ordered them not to become involved the team<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">D.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">I ordered to them become not involved <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 1in; text-indent: -49.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="color: black;"><span style="">E.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black;">I ordered become not involved to them<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: black;"><br /> </span> <p style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -35.1pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -48.15pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-9670002919746838252008-12-29T21:50:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:52:18.725-08:00Exercise Expressions for Agreeing and Disagreeing<b><o:p></o:p></b><b><o:p> </o:p></b> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Tejo<span style=""> </span>: I think Rina is very friendly.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 19.35pt; text-indent: -18.45pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Amir<span style=""> </span>: Yes, … She always gives greeting and smile to her friends.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 19.35pt; text-indent: -18.45pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>What is a suitable expression?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.1pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->I agree with you<span style=""> </span>C. I hope so</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 35.1pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->I like you<span style=""> </span>D. I disagree with you</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Asna<span style=""> </span>: well, I think the T-shirt is good and every body should take one</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Rafi<span style=""> </span>: .... I prefer to take thick clothes. The city is cold enough.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>A. I think you're right<span style=""> </span>C. I don't have a T-shirt</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>B. I disagree with you<span style=""> </span>D. That's a good idea</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Tom<span style=""> </span>: I think the government should give more attention to small industries.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Rani<span style=""> </span>: I think so because this group opens more job's opportunity.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>The underlined words are used to express a/ an...</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>A. like<span style=""> </span>C. pleasure</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>B. surprise<span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>D. agreement</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->X<span style=""> </span>: It's cloudy. I think it's going to rain.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Y<span style=""> </span>: I don't think so.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>The underlined expression in the dialogue above means...</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>A. agreement<span style=""> </span>C. compliment<span style=""> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>B. approval<span style=""> </span>D. disapproval</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->A<span style=""> </span>: Where shall we go for the weekend?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>B<span style=""> </span>: What about going to the movie?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>A<span style=""> </span>: That would be lovely.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>The italic utterance shows…</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>A. an apology<span style=""> </span>C. a leaving taking</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>B. an agreement<span style=""> </span>D. a pleasure</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->X<span style=""> </span>: Everything now is expensive.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; line-height: 150%;">Y<span style=""> </span>:I…with you. Even for bus, plane, and ship tickets.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; line-height: 150%;">A. agree<span style=""> </span>C. disagree</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; line-height: 150%;">B. come<span style=""> </span>D. go</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Ita<span style=""> </span>: Next week is our mother’s birthday.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; line-height: 150%;">Ema<span style=""> </span>: How about giving her present.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; line-height: 150%;">Ita<span style=""> </span>: …but what shall we buy her?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; line-height: 150%;">A. I like to go<span style=""> </span>C. I agree with you</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; line-height: 150%;">B. I don’t agree<span style=""> </span>D. I’m afraid I can’t</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Arfan<span style=""> </span>: I think every body should have a TV in their house.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Mita<span style=""> </span>: …. Television makes people lazy. </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; line-height: 150%;">A. you’re right<span style=""> </span>C. that’s quite right</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; line-height: 150%;">B. absolutely agree<span style=""> </span>D. disagree</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->John<span style=""> </span>: I think a tractor work fast.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Joe<span style=""> </span>: Well, it’s true, but the farmers don’t like it.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>The italic utterance shows…</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>A. agreement<span style=""> </span>C. certainty</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>B. disagreement<span style=""> </span>D. uncertainty</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->X: Cheating is a bad attitude of learners.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Y: …. It makes them a stupid man.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>A. absolutely<span style=""> </span>C. I beg to differ. </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>B. no way<span style=""> </span>D. I don’t like</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.9pt; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-89565727749832805762008-12-29T21:49:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:50:02.550-08:00Use the pleasure and displeasure to complete the dialog<p class="MsoNormal" style=""><b style=""><br /><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Adit : what do you think about the party last night?</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Bagus : ……………I like it very much, especially the food served.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Yono : Did you join the singing contest yesterday?</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Yanti : …………….I failed to get the first winner.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Reporter : what do you think about Indonesian Economy progress nomadays?</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Minister : the real sector have run smoothly.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Reporter : ………..</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Anton : we herad that the salary will increase next month.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Susi : we hope that will come true.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Susi : ………….</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Farmer 1 : our government will import more rice.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Farmer 2 : ……….when will <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region> become an <st1:city><st1:place>Independence</st1:place></st1:City> country if we still import rice while most of the lands in <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region> are used for farming.<o:p></o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-79655558175286777262008-12-29T21:46:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:48:36.970-08:00EXERCISES TEXT RECOUNT<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center"><st1:place>Taman</st1:place> Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in;">Taman Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region> is a modern zoo with a back-to-nature theme where animals are allowed to roam freely, much as they do in the wild. It is also a conservation complex with particular emphasis on ensuring the survival of indigenous Indonesian wild life. It adjoins the <st1:place><st1:placename>Pangrango</st1:PlaceName> <st1:placetype>Park</st1:PlaceType></st1:place> where leopards, black panthers, Javanese gibbons and deer still live in the rainforest.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style=""> </span>After entering the fronts gates, visitors travel about eight kilometers-in either their own vehicle or TSI buses-along winding roads past animals from all over the world. Many come right up to the cars hoping for a free carrot or banana, but because the Asian elephants developed a bad habit of resting their tree-ton bodies against cars, they now have a moat between them and the roadway</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span style=""> </span>Many species native to <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region> are represented, including two animals that can normally only be found on the <st1:place><st1:placetype>island</st1:PlaceType> of <st1:placename>Sulawesi</st1:PlaceName></st1:place>. They are anoas, a form of dwarf water buffalo, and babi rusa, believed to have evolved from wild pigs 30 million years ago. Javanese and Timorese deer wonder at large alongside peacock and the beautiful cassowary birds from Papua. Black shaggy-coasted binturongs hang from trees in their own enclosure and sleepy-looking. Sun bear bask in the warmth.</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p><span style=""> </span><br /></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->What animals from <st1:place>Sulawesi</st1:place> are found in Taman Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>?</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Anoas and deers.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Peacocks and cassowary birds.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Anoas and babirusas.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Javanese gibbons and babirusa.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Leopard and peacock.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->What does the text above describe?</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><st1:place>Taman</st1:place> Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->The characteristics of Taman Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->The location and some species of animals found in Taman Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->The view of Taman Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Some tourists who come to Taman Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->What is the writer’s aim as stated in the third paragraph?</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->To describe some interesting things in Taman Safri <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->To describe some animals found in Taman Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->To explain the location of Taman Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->To describe the <st1:place><st1:placename>Pangrango</st1:PlaceName> <st1:placetype>Park</st1:PlaceType></st1:place>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->To give information about some animals in <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->“…much as they do in the wild”, the word “they “in line 2 refers to…..</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><st1:place>Taman</st1:place> Safari <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region>.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Anoas, buffalo, peacock</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Animals in the zoo.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Javanese gibbons and deers</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Peacocks and bairusa</p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-45874308383651539882008-12-29T21:45:00.001-08:002008-12-29T21:45:54.588-08:00TEKS RECOUNT<p class="MsoNormal"><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" spt="75" preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"> <v:stroke joinstyle="miter"> <v:formulas> <v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"> <v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"> <v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"> <v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"> <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"> <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"> <v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"> <v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"> <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"> <v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"> <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"> <v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"> </v:formulas> <v:path extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" connecttype="rect"> <o:lock ext="edit" aspectratio="t"> </v:shapetype><v:shape id="Title_x0020_1" spid="_x0000_s1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style="'width:649pt;height:118.6pt;visibility:visible;"> <v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\Admin\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.png" title=""> <o:lock ext="edit" aspectratio="f"> <w:wrap type="none"> <w:anchorlock/> </v:shape><![endif]--><!--[if !vml]--><img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/Admin/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image002.gif" shapes="Title_x0020_1" height="158" width="865" /><!--[endif]--></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">Is a text which retells events or experiences in the past. Its purpose<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">is either to inform or to entertain the audience. There is no<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">complication among the participants and that differentiates from<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">narrative<b><i><o:p></o:p></i></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><b><i><span style=""> </span>Generic structure:<o:p></o:p></i></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Orientation<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style=""> </span>Introducing the participants, place and time<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Event (s)<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style=""> </span>Describing series of event that happened in the past<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Reorientation.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style=""> </span>It is optional. Stating personal comment of the writer to the story<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">LANGUAGE FEATURE</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Introducing personal participant<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Using chronological connection<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Using linking verb<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Using action verb<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Using simple past tense</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in;" align="center"><b>My Horrible Experience<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style=""> </span>Let me remind you my experience during an earthquake last week. When the earthquake happened, I was on my car. I was driving home from my vocation to <st1:place>Bali</st1:place>.<br /><span style=""> </span>Suddenly my car lunched to one side, to the left. I thought I got flat tire. I did not know that it was an earthquake. I knew it was an earthquake when I saw some telephone and electricity poles falling down to the ground, like matchsticks.<br /><span style=""> </span>Then I saw a lot of rocks tumbling across the road. I was trapped by the rock. Even I could not move my car at all. There were rocks everywhere. There was nothing I could do but left the car and walked along way to my house, in the town.<br /><span style=""> </span>When I reached my town, I was so surprised that there was almost nothing left. The earthquake made a lot of damage to my town. Although nothing was left, I thanked God that nobody was seriously injured.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b>Orientation:</b> introducing the participant, using first person point of view. <o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style=""> </span><i>I was on the car last week.</i><o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b>Events:</b> describing a series of event which happened. <o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style=""> </span><i>The car lunched to one side. <o:p></o:p></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><i><span style=""> </span>Telephone and electricity poles was falling down, etc.</i><o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "Wingdings 2";"><span style=""><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b>Re-orientation: <span style=""> </span></b>stating the writer's personal note. <o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><span style=""> </span><i>Thanking God because nobody was seriously injured.<o:p></o:p></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><br /><b>Language Feature Analysis<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><br />Using personal participant; I<br />Using chronological connectives; then, and, suddenly<br />Using linking verb; was, were<br />Using action verb; moved, left, walked, made, etc<br />Using simple past tense pattern; earthquake happened, I was on the car, my car lunched on one side, etc<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-5951690125808031672008-12-29T21:38:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:39:33.083-08:00Use the pleasure and displeasure to complete the dialog<p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Adit : what do you think about the party last night?</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Bagus : ……………I like it very much, especially the food served.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Yono : Did you join the singing contest yesterday?</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Yanti : …………….I failed to get the first winner.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Reporter : what do you think about Indonesian Economy progress nomadays?</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Minister : the real sector have run smoothly.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Reporter : ………..</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Anton : we herad that the salary will increase next month.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Susi : we hope that will come true.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Susi : ………….</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style=""><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Farmer 1 : our government will import more rice.</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-left: 66.75pt;">Farmer 2 : ……….when will <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region> become an <st1:city><st1:place>Independence</st1:place></st1:City> country if we still import rice while most of the lands in <st1:country-region><st1:place>Indonesia</st1:place></st1:country-region> are used for farming.<o:p></o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-79040793856186955242008-12-29T21:34:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:35:28.178-08:00EXERCISES PASSIVE VOICE<b style=""><o:p></o:p></b><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->I want the red dress displayed in the windows yesterday. </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">I’m sorry. It ……</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has been selling</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has to be sold</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has to sell</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has sold</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has been sold</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Laast night someone broke into our house. </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Oh dear!........?</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Did anything take</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Had anything taken</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Anything to be taken</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Anything to take</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Was anything being taken</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Is Irma still in the Training Department? </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">No, she…..to the Sales Department.</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has transferred</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">being transferred</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has been transferring</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">to be transferred</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has been transferred</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Anita is looking forward to her birthday because she…..a new watch.</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">promised</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has been promising</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">being promised</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has been promised</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has promised</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->What happened to her skirt?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Oh …..when she jumped over the fence.</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">it was torn</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">to be torn</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">it tore</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">tearing</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">be torn</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->When did the accident happen?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>When the goods ….from the truck.</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">were unloading</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">were being unloaded</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">being unloaded</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">they were unloading</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">unloaded</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Have you delivered the packages to the costumers?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Not yet, some…..</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">are still being wrapped</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">have been wrapped</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">will have been wrapped</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">would be wrapped</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">were wrapped</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Can we get ticket for the seconds show of the <st1:place><st1:placename>Jurassic</st1:PlaceName> <st1:placetype>Park</st1:PlaceType></st1:place>? </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">I think they…..</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">a.<span style=""> </span>are sold out</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">b. are to be sold out</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">c. sold out</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">d. be sold out</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">e. are selling them out</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->This is a very popular TV program . </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Every week it……..by millions of people.</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">watches</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">being watched</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">is watched</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">has watched</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">to be watched</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->What should we do with this pile of letters? </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">They ……</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">should file</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">being filed</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">should be filed</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">be filed</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">should be filling</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-10904121510094578272008-12-29T21:31:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:32:32.986-08:00EXERCISE QUESTION TAQ<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> <o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Guest <span style=""> </span>: there is a vacant room……?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Receptionist <span style=""> </span>: single room only, Sir?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Guest<span style=""> </span>: that’s okay. I’ll take it.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Aren’t they<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Are they<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Isn’t there<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Is it?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Tomi <span style=""> </span>: tomorrow is Sunday,……? Shall we go to Safari park?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Edi<span style=""> </span>: yes, that’s a good idea. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Is it<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Does it<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Isn’t it<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Doesn’t it<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Aisyah <span style=""> </span>: where did you spend your holiday?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Paula <span style=""> </span>: in </span><st1:place><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Bali</span></st1:place><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Aisyah <span style=""> </span>: really? You had a nice holiday,…..<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Paula<span style=""> </span>: of course.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Had you?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Did you?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Didn’t you?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Don’t you?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Tyas<span style=""> </span>: tomorrow is Ana’s birthday, isn’t it?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Masda<span style=""> </span>: yes, but you won’t come to her birthday party,…..?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Tyas<span style=""> </span>: you are right.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Will you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Do you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Would you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Are you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Mother<span style=""> </span>: this room is very hot. Open the window,…..?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Son<span style=""> </span>: yes, I will.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Don’t you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Are you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Can’t you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Will you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">X<span style=""> </span>: Those men are very rich. They have several hotels, banks, and restaurants in this town.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Y<span style=""> </span>: You’re right. Even they have some private schools, …they?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">haven’t <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">don’t <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">aren’t<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">won’t <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">I am not your assistant, …..?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Am not I <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Are<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Was I <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Am I <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Dani said, “let’s eat the peanuts,…..?”<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Won’t we<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Don’t you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Am I <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Are you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">She has been living here for five years,…?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Doesn’t she<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Hasn’t she<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Isn’t she<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Wasn’t she<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Donny : when I was away nobody called me,….?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Sonny : no, Mom.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Didn’t they<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Wasn’t I <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Didn’t I <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Weren’t they <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; line-height: normal;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-78560526635892720312008-12-29T21:29:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:31:29.162-08:00Exercise Expressions for Inviting and Refusing Invitation<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><o:p> </o:p></span><div class="Section1"> <p class="NoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Ilham invites Nadia to go to the movie, but Nadia refuses his invitation.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Ilham : are you free this Saturday?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Nadia : but why?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Ilham : let’s go to the cinema, shall we?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Nadia : …………………<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section2"> <p class="NoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">That sounds nice.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">That’s a good idea.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I’d love to, but I’m busy.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Well, that’s great. <o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section3"> <p class="NoSpacing" style="margin-left: 22.5pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Mona : “Let’s go to the party?”<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="text-indent: 22.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Doni : “<u>Sorry, I can’t</u>. I have to finish my homework.”<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="text-indent: 22.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">The underlined words mean…<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section4"> <p class="NoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">A refusal<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">An apology <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Agreement<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="NoSpacing" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Ability<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section5"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Jenifer : Would you come to our workshop tomorrow?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Alison : That would be great.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">In the dialogue Jenifer is giving Alison ....<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section6"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style=""> </span>comment<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">an advice<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">a suggestion<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">an invitation<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section7"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 58.5pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">X : Hi, Rin. Would you accompany me to the book store?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 40.5pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Y : Oh, that’s great.<u> I’d love to.</u><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 40.5pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">The underlined sentence is used to ....<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section8"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">decline an invitation<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 1in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">accept an invitation<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">ask for permission<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">ask for one’s agreement<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section9"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Lala : Would you accompany me to buy ceramic pottery at the antique shop tomorrow?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Fenti : I am so sorry. ... to go to the museum.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section10"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I am planning<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I decided<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I am suggested<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I am encouraged<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section11"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Ferdi : <u>Do you feel like coming around</u> to see the exhibition of traditional handicraft from<span style=""> </span>my province?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Iqbal : Sure. Where is it held?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Fadli : At </span><st1:place><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Taman</span></st1:place><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"> Mini </span><st1:country-region><st1:place><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Indonesia</span></st1:place></st1:country-region><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"> Indah.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">The underlined part of the sentence is used to express ....<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section12"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">order<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">choice<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">sympathy<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">invitation<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section13"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 22.5pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Ida <span style=""> </span>: Would you like to go with me to see the flood victims at Cilincing area?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 22.5pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Novia <span style=""> </span>: .... May be we can do something for them.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section14"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">It’s up to you<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I don’t think I can<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I have no idea about it<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">That sounds like a nice idea</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section15"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Ida<span style=""> </span> <span style=""> </span>: Do you have spare time this evening, </span><st1:city><st1:place><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Sofia</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><st1:city><st1:place><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Sofia</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"> <span style=""> </span>: Yes, I think so, why?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Ida<span style=""> </span> : My father wants to have a party for his success in getting the project.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 81pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Can you come to my house?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><st1:city><st1:place><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Sofia</span></st1:place></st1:City><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"> <span style=""> </span>: …. What time will the party start?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Ida <span style=""> </span>: At </span><st1:time minute="0" hour="19"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">7 p.m.</span></st1:time><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section16"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I appreciate it<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I’d love to but<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">That sounds good<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I am sorry I can’t<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section17"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Rosita : Denny, let’s have lunch in a restaurant!<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Denny : Where?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Rosita : What about …?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Denny : OK. I like fried chicken. Let’s go there.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section18"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><st1:state><st1:place><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Kentucky</span></st1:place></st1:State><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"> Fried Chicken<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">a Japanese restaurant<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">the cafetaria<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">sea food restaurant<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section19"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Vina : Please, come to my house this weekend.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">Tina : .... I have to prepare my English test.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <div class="Section20"> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">It sounds great<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">I am afraid I can’t<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">That would be nice<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";">That’s very kind of you<o:p></o:p></span></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: "Monotype Corsiva";"><br /> </span> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 4.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 4.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 4.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 4.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 4.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 4.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 4.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 4.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 4.5pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-75691420283622479022008-12-29T21:28:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:29:13.553-08:00EXERCISES NEWS ITEM<b style=""><o:p></o:p></b><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->What is the purpose of news item text?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">a. to describe a particular person/thing.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">b. to persuade the reader or listener that something should or should not be the case. <o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">c. to inform readers, listeners, or<span style=""> </span>viewers about <span style=""> </span>events of the day which are considered newsworthy or important</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">d. to explain how something can be done<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->What are the text organizations of news item?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">a. Goal or aim, materials, steps</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">b. Identification<span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>(mention the name, occupation, profession, and carrier), description (mention the physical feature, the way he/she dresses and his/her personality, and special feature.<span style=""> </span><o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">c. Newsworthy events, background events, source</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">d. Thesis, arguments, recommendation</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->What are the language features of news item?</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Information on the use of headlines, the use of action verbs, the use of saying verbs, the use of passive sentences, the use of adverbs in passive sentences</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>The use of simple present, the use of “noun phrase” to describe <span style=""> </span>something in detail, describing, numbering and classifying, the use of action verb, the use of figurative language.<o:p></o:p></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Imperative sentence, action verb, connectives, adverbs</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Focused on specific and individualized participants, he use of the material process (action verbs), the use of the past tense, the use of temporal conjunctions.<o:p></o:p></li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Which is word below that shows action verbs?</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">bad</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">read</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">sick</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">weak</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Which word below that shows saying verbs?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 39pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->buy</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 39pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->calm</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 39pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->claimed</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 39pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->blue<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Which sentence below that shows passive sentence?</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Rina reads the book.</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Mother is cooking in the kitchen</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">He has finished his exam.</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The book was borrowed by Nana yesterday.</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Which sentence below that shows the use of adverbs in passive sentences?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 39pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->I read the book.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 39pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="">The victims were badly injured</span><o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 39pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->The child was playing yesterday.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 39pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->He will return to <st1:place>Yogyakarta</st1:place></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->When did the accident happen?</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The accident occurred 12 months before the <st1:city><st1:place>Chernobyl</st1:place></st1:City> disaster</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The accident occurred 13 months before the <st1:city><st1:place>Chernobyl</st1:place></st1:City> disaster</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The accident occurred 15 months before the <st1:city><st1:place>Chernobyl</st1:place></st1:City> disaster</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The accident occurred 17 months before the <st1:city><st1:place>Chernobyl</st1:place></st1:City> disaster</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->What are the effects from the nuclear catastrophe?</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Soviet nuclear catastrophe killed 11 sailors and contaminated an entire town.</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Soviet nuclear catastrophe killed 12 sailors and contaminated an entire town.</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Soviet nuclear catastrophe killed 15 sailors and contaminated an entire town.</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Soviet nuclear catastrophe killed 10 sailors and contaminated an entire town.</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->How did the catastrophe happen?</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The accident spread radioactive fall-out over the base and nearby town, but was covered up by officials of the reactor of the Victor-class submarine during a refits had been a ‘thermal’ and not a nuclear explosion.</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Soviet nuclear catastrophe killed 10 sailors and contaminated an entire town.</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The accident occurred 12 months before the <st1:city><st1:place>Chernobyl</st1:place></st1:City> disaster</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="">The victims were badly injured</span><o:p></o:p></li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-17896673872406096022008-12-29T21:25:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:26:19.919-08:00EXERCISES POLITE REQUEST<b style=""><o:p></o:p></b><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">1.<span style=""> </span>Tourist<span style=""> </span>: I need a room for two nights.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Receptionist<span style=""> </span>: All right, Sir. Could you show me your identification card, please?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">Tourist<span style=""> </span>: …</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->It doesn’t matter</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Yes, of course</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Not too bad</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Thanks a lot</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">2. “Don’t go out, please! It is very cold outside”. You may also say…</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">a. Won’t you stay inside, please!</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">b. Will you stay inside, please!</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">c. Would you please stay outside!</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">d. Go out, please!</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">3.<span style=""> </span>Eva<span style=""> </span>: What do you want to drink, Rosma? Milk or tea?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Rosma<span style=""> </span>: Well, I’d like some tea, please.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">Eva<span style=""> </span>: …</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">Rosma<span style=""> </span>: Yes, please.</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Do you want some sugar in it</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Do you like any salt in it</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">How much sugar do you want</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">How do you like your tea</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">4….a noise, please! I am studying now.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->I’m sorry to hear that</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Hopefully, you can</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Certainly</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Yes, you are</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">5. Tina<span style=""> </span>: Could I have some more tea, please?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Nike<span style=""> </span>: Certainly, Here you are.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Tina<span style=""> </span>: ….</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">No, thanks</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Thank you</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">How about you</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">That’s all right</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Someone knocked at the door when Mr. Amir was teaching. Mr. Amir said to one of this students. “…please.”</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Close the door</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Open the door</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Go away</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Come in</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Kalimat yang benar adalah…</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would you open the door, please?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->You woukd open the door, please?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Please, you would open the door?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Please, open the door would you?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">8. Rita<span style=""> </span>: Can you help me, please?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">Dedi<span style=""> </span>: Sure, what can I do for you?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">Rita<span style=""> </span>: Let’s carry this heavy table over there.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">Dedi<span style=""> </span>: I’m glad to help you.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">Rita<span style=""> </span>: …</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Thanks yourself</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">b. You’re welcome</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 9pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">c.Thank you very much</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">d. It was a pleasure</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;">9. It is dark in here…?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">a. Will you please turn on the light</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">b. Will turn off you please the light </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">c. Will you please slose the window</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 150%;">d. Will you please close the door</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">10. Manager<span style=""> </span>: Have you typed the letter for Mr. Hadi?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Secretary<span style=""> </span>: No, Sir. I completely forget….for my absent mindedness.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Manager<span style=""> </span>: Never mind. Will you do it now, please?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Secretary<span style=""> </span>: Certainly, Sir.</p> <ol style="margin-top: 0in;" start="1" type="a"><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">I do apologize</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">I’m sorry I’m late</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Please, don’t worry</li><li class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Thank you very much</li></ol> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-69168451145536452272008-12-29T21:23:00.002-08:002008-12-29T21:25:29.683-08:00EXERCISES CONDITIONAL SENTENCES<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->We would not have lost our bag if we……….in the hotel.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Left</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Have left</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Had left</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would leave</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would have left</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->‘I’m sorry our basketball team has lost.’ ‘………………….’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->You wouldn’t, if you trained harder</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->You won’t, if you trained harder</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->You wouldn’t, if you would train harder</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->You wouldn’t have, if you hard traied harder</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->You don’t, if you trained harder</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->‘Did you buy the computer?’ ‘No, but I would have if my father……….’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Had given me the money</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would give me the money</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would have given me the money</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Gave me the money</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Was given me the money</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Thank you for reminding me to send in my application forms…………….</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->I wouldn’t miss the deadline if you remind me </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->I wouldn’t miss the deadline if you had remind me</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->I will miss the deadline if you don’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->I would have missed the deadline if you hadn’t remind me</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Had you remind me, I wouldn’t missed the deadline</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->‘Do you know that Tanto had withdrawn his money<span style=""> </span>from the bank just before it was liquidated?’ </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">‘Oh yes, otherwise he………..a great deal.’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->lost</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->would lose</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->has lost</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->had lost</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would have lost</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->My younger brother thinks that everybody cab become an astronaut. He often asked himself.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>‘What…..if I were an astronaut?’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Do I do</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Will I do</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would I do</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Am I doing</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Am I going to do</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->If it were not for your education, you……such a good position.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Will not have</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Will I do</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would I do</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Am I doing</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Am I going to do</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Had I realized that Tim was a bad driver, I ……my car.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would not lend him</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Have not had</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Did not have</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would not have</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Had not had</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Yanie<span style=""> </span>: Are you going to join the students exchange programme? </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Sherly<span style=""> </span>: I don’t think so, I’m not interested. </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Yanie<span style=""> </span>: If I were you, I…..for it.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->apply</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->will apply</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->would apply</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->applied</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->had applied</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->If I work harder, I……. my paper in due time.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Will finish</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Would finish</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Has finished </p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Will be finishing</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.75in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Will have finished</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-22406440950631495162008-12-29T21:23:00.001-08:002008-12-29T21:23:41.187-08:00Descriptive Text<p style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">Definition<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin: 0in 5.25pt 0.0001pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: windowtext;">A descriptive text is a text which lists the characteristics of something.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">Purposes<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">Description is used in all forms of writing to create a vivid impression of a person, place, object or event e.g. to:<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">describe a special place and explain why it is special<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">describe the most important person in your life<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">describe the animal's habitat in your report <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">Descriptive writing is usually used to help a writer develop an aspect of their work, eg. to create a particular mood, atmosphere or describe a place so that the reader can create vivid pictures of characters, places, objects etc.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin: 0in 5.25pt 0.0001pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: windowtext;">Features<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin: 0in 5.25pt 0.0001pt 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Symbol; color: windowtext;"><span style="">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: windowtext;">The topic is usually about the attributes of a thing.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin: 0in 5.25pt 0.0001pt 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Symbol; color: windowtext;"><span style="">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; color: windowtext;">Third person pronoun forms are used.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">Language<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">aims to show rather than tell the reader what something/someone is like<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">Relies on precisely chosen vocabulary with carefully chosen adjectives and adverbs.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">Focused and concentrated only on the aspects that add something to the main purpose of the description.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sensory description - what is heard, seen, smelt, felt, tasted. Precise use of adjectives, similes, metaphors to create images/pictures in the mind e.g. Their noses were met with the acrid smell of rotting flesh.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Symbol;"><span style="">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";">Strong development of the experience that "puts the reader there" focuses on key details, powerful verbs and precise nouns. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="WW-Default" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman";"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-5064714802841071722008-12-29T21:22:00.001-08:002008-12-29T21:22:38.924-08:00Direct and Indirect Speech<i><span style="font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><o:p></o:p></span></i><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;" lang="X-NONE">Direct Speech (DS)<o:p></o:p></span> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 150%; color: black;">Saying exactly what someone has said is called direct speech (sometimes called quoted speech).<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 150%; color: black;">Here what a person says appears within quotation marks ("...") and should be word for word.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 150%; color: black;">For example:<o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 150%; color: black;">She said, "Today's lesson is on presentations."<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 150%; color: black;">or<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 150%; color: black;">"Today's lesson is on presentations," she said. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%;"><a name="Indirect"></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;" lang="X-NONE">Indirect Speech (IS)<o:p></o:p></span></h4> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Indirect speech (sometimes called reported speech), doesn't use quotation marks to enclose what the person said and it doesn't have to be word for word.<o:p></o:p></span></h4> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">When reporting speech the tense usually changes. This is because when we use reported speech, we are usually talking about a time in the past (because obviously the person who spoke originally spoke in the past). The verbs therefore usually have to be in the past too. <o:p></o:p></span></h4> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%;"><i><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">For example: <o:p></o:p></span></i></h4> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">DS<span style=""> </span>"I'm going to the cinema", he said.<o:p></o:p></span></h4> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">IS<span style=""> </span> He said he was going to the cinema. <o:p></o:p></span></h4> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 18pt;"><a name="Tense"></a><span style="font-size: 12pt;" lang="X-NONE">Tense change<o:p></o:p></span></h4> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">As a rule when you report something someone has said you go back a tense: (the tense on the left changes to the tense on the right): <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><i><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Direct Speech<span style=""> </span></span></i><span style="color: black;"><span style=""> </span><i><span style=""> </span>Indirect Speech<o:p></o:p></i></span></p> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="margin-left: 6.05pt; border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style="height: 22pt;"> <td style="border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: black -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt; height: 22pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Present Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> <td style="border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt; height: 22pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Present Continuous Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Continuous Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Present Future Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Future Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Present Perfect Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Perfect Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Present Perfect Continuous Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Perfect Continuous Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Perfect Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Continuous Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Perfect Continuous Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Future Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Past Future Perfect<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Future Continuous Tense<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <h4 style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: Wingdings; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE">Conditional Continuous<o:p></o:p></span></h4> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 14pt 0in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">Modal verb forms also sometimes change: <o:p></o:p></span></p> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="margin-left: 6.05pt; border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: black -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 206.1pt;" valign="top" width="275"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">Direct speech<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> <td style="border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 225.5pt;" valign="top" width="301"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">Indirect speech<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 206.1pt;" valign="top" width="275"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">will</span></b><span style="color: black;"><br /> She said, "I'll teach English online tomorrow."<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 225.5pt;" valign="top" width="301"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">would</span></b><span style="color: black;"><br /> She said she would teach English online tomorrow.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 206.1pt;" valign="top" width="275"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">can</span></b><span style="color: black;"><br /> She said, "I can teach English online."<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 225.5pt;" valign="top" width="301"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">could</span></b><span style="color: black;"><br /> She said she could teach English online.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 206.1pt;" valign="top" width="275"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">must</span></b><span style="color: black;"><br /> She said, "I must have a computer to teach English online."<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 225.5pt;" valign="top" width="301"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">had to </span></b><span style="color: black;"><br /> She said she had to have a computer to teach English online.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 206.1pt;" valign="top" width="275"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">shall</span></b><span style="color: black;"><br /> She said, "What shall we learn today?"<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 225.5pt;" valign="top" width="301"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">should</span></b><span style="color: black;"><br /> She asked what we should learn today.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="height: 53.5pt;"> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 206.1pt; height: 53.5pt;" valign="top" width="275"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 14pt; line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">may</span></b><span style="color: black;"> <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 14pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">She said, "May I open a new browser?"<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 225.5pt; height: 53.5pt;" valign="top" width="301"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 14pt; line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">might<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 14pt 0in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">She asked if she might open a new <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 14pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">browser.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 14pt 0in; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">!Note - There is no change to; could, would, should, might and ought to.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="margin-left: 5.4pt; border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: black -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 3in;" valign="top" width="288"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center"><span style="color: black;">Direct Speech<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center"><span style="color: black;">Indirect Speech<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 3in;" valign="top" width="288"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">“I might to the cinema”, he said<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">He said he might go to the cinema.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 14pt 0in; line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">You can use the present tense in reported speech if you want to say that something is still true i.e. my name has always been and will always be Lynne so:-<o:p></o:p></span></p> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="margin-left: 6.05pt; border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: black -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 18pt;"><b><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">Direct speech<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> <td style="border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 18pt;"><b><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">Indirect speech<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 18pt;"><i><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">"My name is Lynne"</span></i><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">, she said.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 14pt; line-height: 18pt;"><i><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">She said her name was Lynne. <o:p></o:p></span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 14pt 0in; line-height: 18pt;"><i><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">or<o:p></o:p></span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 14pt; line-height: 18pt;"><i><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">She said her name is Lynne.<o:p></o:p></span></i></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p style="line-height: 18pt;"><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">You can also use the present tense if you are talking about a future event.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="margin-left: 6.05pt; border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: black -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 18pt;"><b><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">Direct speech (exact quote)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> <td style="border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 18pt;"><b><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">Indirect speech (not exact)<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 18pt;"><em><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">"Next week's lesson is on reported speech "</span></em><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">, she said.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 18pt;"><em><span style="font-size: 10.5pt; color: black;">She said next week's lesson is on reported speech.<o:p></o:p></span></em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%;"><a name="Time"></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;" lang="X-NONE">Time change <o:p></o:p></span></h4> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">If the reported sentence contains an expression of time, you must change it to fit in with the time of reporting. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">For example we need to change words like <em>here </em>and <em>yesterday </em>if they have different meanings at the time and place of reporting.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="margin-left: 6.05pt; border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: black -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.55in;" valign="top" width="245"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">Today<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> <td style="border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 248pt;" valign="top" width="331"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">+ 24 hours - Indirect speech<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 2.55in;" valign="top" width="245"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">"Today's lesson is on presentations."<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 248pt;" valign="top" width="331"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">She said yesterday's lesson was on presentations.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p style="text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center"><b><span style="color: black;">Expressions of time if reported on a different day<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">this (evening) …………becomes…...that (evening)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">today <span style=""> </span>yesterday ...<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">these (days) <span style=""> </span>those (days)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">now <span style=""> </span>then<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">(a week) ago<span style=""> </span>(a week) before<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">last weekend <span style=""> </span>the weekend before last / the previous weekend<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">here <span style=""> </span>there<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">next (week) <span style=""> </span>the following (week)<span style=""> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">tomorrow <span style=""> </span>the next/following day<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">yesterday <span style=""> </span>The day before<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">last night <span style=""> </span>the night before<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">the days after tomorrow <span style=""> </span>in two days time<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">five years ago <span style=""> </span>Five years before<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black; display: none;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">In addition if you report something that someone said in a different place to where you heard it you must change the place (here) to the place (there).<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example:- <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="margin-left: 6.05pt; border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: black -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">At work<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">At home<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 215.1pt;" valign="top" width="287"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">"How long have you worked here?"<o:p></o:p></span></em></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 216.5pt;" valign="top" width="289"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">She asked me how long I'd worked there.<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%;"><a name="Pronouns"></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;" lang="X-NONE">Pronoun change <o:p></o:p></span></h4> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">In reported speech, the pronoun often changes.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example: <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="margin-left: -0.25pt; border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="border-style: solid none solid solid; border-color: black -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 221.4pt;" valign="top" width="295"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><b><span style="color: black;">Me<o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> <td style="border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 221.9pt;" valign="top" width="296"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><em><b><span style="color: black;">You<o:p></o:p></span></b></em></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 221.4pt;" valign="top" width="295"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">"</span></em><strong><i><span style="color: black;">I </span></i></strong><em><span style="color: black;">teach English online."<o:p></o:p></span></em></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 221.9pt;" valign="top" width="296"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%;"><strong><i><span style="color: black;">She</span></i></strong><em><span style="color: black;"> said she teaches English online.<o:p></o:p></span></em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%;"><a name="Reporting"></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;" lang="X-NONE">Reporting Verbs <o:p></o:p></span></h4> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">Said, told </span></em><span style="color: black;">and <em>asked </em>are the most common verbs used in indirect speech. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">We use <em><b>asked </b></em>to report questions:-<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example: I </span></em><strong><i><span style="color: black;">asked</span></i></strong><em><span style="color: black;"> Lynne what time the lesson started. <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">We use <strong><i>told</i></strong> with an object.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example: Lynne </span></em><strong><i><span style="color: black;">told</span></i></strong><em><span style="color: black;"> me she felt tired. <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><strong><i><span style="color: black;">!Note </span></i></strong><span style="color: black;">- Here me is the object. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">We usually use <strong><i>said</i></strong> without an object.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example: Lynne </span></em><strong><i><span style="color: black;">said</span></i></strong><em><span style="color: black;"> she was going to teach online.<o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">If said is used with an object we must include <em><b>to </b></em>; <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example: Lynne </span></em><strong><i><span style="color: black;">said</span></i></strong><em><span style="color: black;"> </span></em><strong><i><span style="color: black;">to</span></i></strong><em><span style="color: black;"> me that she'd never been to China. <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><b><span style="color: black;">!Note</span></b></em><span style="color: black;"> - We usually use <strong><i>told</i></strong><em>.<o:p></o:p></em></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example: Lynne </span></em><strong><i><span style="color: black;">told</span></i></strong><em><span style="color: black;"> me that she'd never been to China. <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">There are many other verbs we can use apart from said, told and asked. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">These include:-<o:p></o:p></span></p> <div align="center"> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="padding: 0.75pt; background: rgb(255, 204, 255) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; width: 421.85pt; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" width="562"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center"><span style="color: black;">accused, admitted, advised, alleged, agreed, apologized, begged, boasted, complained, denied, explained, implied, invited, offered, ordered, promised, replied, suggested and thought. <o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">Using them properly can make what you say much more interesting and informative. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example:<o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">He asked me to come to the party:- <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <div align="center"> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="padding: 0.75pt; background: rgb(255, 255, 204) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; width: 218.25pt; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" width="291"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">He invited me to the party. <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="padding: 0.75pt; background: rgb(255, 255, 204) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; width: 218.25pt; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" width="291"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">He begged me to come to the party. <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="padding: 0.75pt; background: rgb(255, 255, 204) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; width: 218.25pt; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" width="291"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">He ordered me to come to the party. <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="padding: 0.75pt; background: rgb(255, 255, 204) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; width: 218.25pt; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" width="291"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">He advised me to come to the party. <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="padding: 0.75pt; background: rgb(255, 255, 204) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; width: 218.25pt; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" width="291"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">He suggested I should come to the party. <o:p></o:p></span></em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <h4 style="margin-left: 0in; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%;"><a name="That"></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;" lang="X-NONE">Use of 'That' in reported speech<o:p></o:p></span></h4> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">In reported speech, the word <strong><i>that </i></strong>is often used.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example: He told me </span></em><strong><i><span style="color: black;">that</span></i></strong><em><span style="color: black;"> he lived in Greenwich.<o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><span style="color: black;">However, <em>that</em> is optional.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example: He told me he lived in Greenwich.<o:p></o:p></span></em></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><strong><i><span style="color: black;">!Note</span></i></strong><span style="color: black;"> - That is never used in questions, instead we often use if.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="line-height: 150%;"><em><span style="color: black;">For example: He asked me if I would come to the party. <o:p></o:p></span></em></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-69850889621373905212008-12-29T21:20:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:21:22.822-08:00Expressions for Agreeing and Disagreeing<span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-weight: normal;" lang="X-NONE"><o:p></o:p></span> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="margin-left: 0.15pt; border-collapse: collapse;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="border-style: double none double double; border-color: silver -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: 1pt medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 112.95pt;" valign="top" width="151"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center">Stating an opinion</p> </td> <td style="border: 1pt double silver; padding: 0.75pt; width: 322.65pt;" valign="top" width="430"> <ul style="margin-top: 0in;" type="disc"><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">In my opinion... </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">The way I see it... </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">If you want my honest opinion.... </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">According to Lisa... </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 14pt; line-height: 150%;">As far as I'm concerned... </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 14pt; line-height: 150%;">If you ask me...</li></ul> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none double double; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 112.95pt;" valign="top" width="151"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center">Asking for an opinion</p> </td> <td style="border-style: none double double; border-color: -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 322.65pt;" valign="top" width="430"> <ul style="margin-top: 0in;" type="disc"><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">What's your idea? </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">What are your thoughts on all of this? </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">How do you feel about that? </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">Do you have anything to say about this? </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">What do you think? </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 14pt; line-height: 150%;">Do you agree? </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 14pt; line-height: 150%;">Wouldn't you say?</li></ul> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none double double; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 112.95pt;" valign="top" width="151"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center">Expressing agreement</p> </td> <td style="border-style: none double double; border-color: -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 322.65pt;" valign="top" width="430"> <ul style="margin-top: 0in;" type="disc"><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">I agree with you 100 percent. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">I couldn't agree with you more. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">That's so true. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">That's for sure. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b>(slang)</b> Tell me about it! </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">You're absolutely right. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">Absolutely. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">That's exactly how I feel. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">Exactly. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">I'm afraid I agree with James. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">I have to side with Dad on this one. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">No doubt about it. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b>(agree with negative statement)</b> Me neither. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b>(weak)</b> I suppose so./I guess so. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 14pt; line-height: 150%;">You have a point there. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 14pt; line-height: 150%;">I was just going to say that.</li></ul> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none double double; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 112.95pt;" valign="top" width="151"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center">Expressing disagreement</p> </td> <td style="border-style: none double double; border-color: -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 322.65pt;" valign="top" width="430"> <ul style="margin-top: 0in;" type="disc"><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">I don't think so. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b>(strong)</b> No way. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">I'm afraid I disagree. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b>(strong)</b> I totally disagree. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">I beg to differ. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><b>(strong)</b> I'd say the exact opposite. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">Not necessarily. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">That's not always true. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 14pt; line-height: 150%;">That's not always the case. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 14pt; line-height: 150%;">No, I'm not so sure about that.</li></ul> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none double double; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 112.95pt;" valign="top" width="151"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center">Interruptions</p> </td> <td style="border-style: none double double; border-color: -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 322.65pt;" valign="top" width="430"> <ul style="margin-top: 0in;" type="disc"><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">Can I add something here? </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">Is it okay if I jump in for a second? </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">If I might add something... </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">Can I throw my two cents in? </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">Sorry to interrupt, but... </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 14pt; line-height: 150%;"><b>(after accidentally interrupting someone)</b> Sorry, go ahead. <b>OR</b> Sorry, you were saying... </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 14pt; line-height: 150%;"><b>(after being interrupted)</b> You didn't let me finish.</li></ul> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none none double double; border-color: -moz-use-text-color -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: medium medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 112.95pt;" valign="top" width="151"> <p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;" align="center">Settling an argument</p> </td> <td style="border-style: none double double; border-color: -moz-use-text-color silver silver; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0.75pt; width: 322.65pt;" valign="top" width="430"> <ul style="margin-top: 0in;" type="disc"><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">Let's just move on, shall we? </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;">Let's drop it. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 14pt; line-height: 150%;">I think we're going to have to agree to disagree. </li><li class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 14pt; line-height: 150%;"><b>(sarcastic)</b> Whatever you say./If you say so.</li></ul> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-26472899141047214852008-12-29T21:13:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:19:22.731-08:00EXPRESING PLEASURE AND DISPLEASURE<div class="Section1"> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p><b style=""></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><b style="">PRACTICE THIS DIALOG<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal">Rudi : Have you got a plan for the next holiday?</p> <p class="MsoNormal">Salim : No, I haven’t. I don’t know where to spend my holiday.</p> <p class="MsoNormal">Rudi : Have you heard that Andi proposed to go to <st1:place>Borobudur</st1:place> temple?</p> <p class="MsoNormal">Salim : No, not yet. That’s a good news. I am happy to go there.</p> <p class="MsoNormal">Rudi : It’s really delighted to see one of the most famous<span style=""> </span>places in the world.</p> <p class="MsoNormal">Salim : What about Andi’s friend, Gina. Will she join us?</p> <p class="MsoNormal">Rudi : No. She is extremely displeased at Andi’s behavior. Andi never keeps his promises.</p> <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><b style="">Study this expression <o:p></o:p></b></p> </div> <span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Calibri;"><br /> </span> <div class="Section2"> <p class="MsoNormal">Pleasure:<span style=""> </span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">v<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->It’s really delight</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">v<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->I’m satisfied</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">v<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->That’s great</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">v<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->That’s wonderful</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">v<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->It’s really great pleasure</p> <p class="MsoNormal">Displeasure:<span style=""> </span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">v<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->I’m dissatisfied</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">v<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->We are fed up with…</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">v<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->I feel disappointed</p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">v<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->She is extremely displeased.</p> </div> <span style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Calibri;"><br /> </span>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-72317478079435036412008-12-29T21:06:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:13:34.299-08:00PASSIVE VOICE<b style=""><o:p></o:p></b><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">Simple Sentence<o:p></o:p></b> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Am/is/are/was/were + V3</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The car is cleaned.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The car was cleaned.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">Progressive tense<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Am/is/are/was/were<span style=""> </span>+ being +<span style=""> </span>V ing</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The car is being cleaned.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The car was being cleaned.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">Perfect tense<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Has/gave/had + been + V3</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The car has been cleaned.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The car had been cleaned.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">Setelah modal dan to infinitive<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Be + V3</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The car will be cleaned.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Can</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Must</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>May</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Would</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Needs to</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Wants to</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>I expect the car to be cleaned.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Want</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Hope</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">Setelah preposisi dan kata kerja dan preposisi yang harus diikuti gerund<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Being + V3</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The car looks good after being cleaned.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Before</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Without</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">They admit being visited by their friends.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Avoid</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Dislike</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Deny</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>hate</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">Bentuk pasif yang menggunakan V ing setelah need, require, and want<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The car needs repairing.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Wants</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>Requires</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">(=The car needs to be repaired.)</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-83930771302173842522008-12-29T21:05:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:06:52.269-08:00TEXT REPORT<b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></b><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Purpose<span style=""> </span></span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style=""> </span>: </span><span style="font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">To describe the way things are such as a man-made thing, animals, and plants.</span><span style="font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> <o:p></o:p></span> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style=""> </span><b style="">Text organization</b> <span style=""> </span>: <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">General classification <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">( introduces the topic of the report such as the class or sub-class)</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">Identification</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">( give the shape/ form, parts, behavior, habitat, way of survival)</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Language Features <o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">The use of ‘General nouns’.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">( e.g: komodoes, computers, orchids)</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN"><span style=""> </span>The use of ‘Relating verb’.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">( e.g: is, are, has)</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">The use of ‘Present tense’.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">( e.g: Komodo dragons usually weigh more than<span style=""> </span>160 kg)</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">The use of ‘Action verb’.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">( e.g: lizard cannot fly because it has no wings). </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Example :<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">TELEPHONE <o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border: medium none ; border-collapse: collapse;" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" width="319"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">GENERAL </span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN"><span style=""> </span></span><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">CLASSIFICATION</span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: black black black -moz-use-text-color; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN">A telephone is a device that transforms voices into electrical signsls so that people can communicate </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style=""> </span>over long distances.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" width="319"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal;" align="center"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">DESCRIPTION <o:p></o:p></span></b></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Telephone have a number of parts. On the outside of the handset there is a mouthpiece, an earpiece and a keypad. Inside the mouthpiece is a microphone which contains a plastic disk called diaphragm. The earpiece contains a loudspeaker.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">People talk to each other on the telephone through the microphones in the handset. The sound of the caller’s voice causes the diaphragm to vibrate. As it vibrates, it generates an electric signal that passes down the telephone line to the receiving telephone. When the receiving telephone gets the signals, the diaphragm in the earpiece loudspeaker<span style=""> </span>also vibrates and recreates the sound of the person’s voice at the other end.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">There are many different kinds of phones. Most home and office phones have keypads and many are now portable. Mobile phones are not physically connected to a network and can be used from almost anywhere. Videophones, which contain a small TV camera, give users a chance to see each other.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;" lang="IN"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-3852199225091864872008-12-29T21:04:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:05:16.836-08:00Expressions for Inviting and Refusing Invitation<div class="Section1"><br /><table class="MsoTableGrid" style="border: medium none ; border-collapse: collapse;" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style=""> <td style="border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Inviting people <o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: black black black -moz-use-text-color; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">I would like to invite you to….<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">I’d like to invite you to come to my party tomorrow night.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Would you come to my party?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">What if we have dinner tonight?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">How about dinner? <o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Accepting <o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">I would like to…<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">I’d love to. What time?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">It sounds great?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Why not?<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> <tr style=""> <td style="border-style: none solid solid; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Refusing<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: -moz-use-text-color black black -moz-use-text-color; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; padding: 0in 5.4pt; width: 239.4pt;" valign="top" width="319"> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">I’d love to, but…..<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">I’m sorry, but I have a lot of work to do.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyText" style="margin-left: 12.6pt; text-indent: -9pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt;">I would like to, but………<o:p></o:p></span></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="MsoBodyText"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-72579802966501450862008-12-29T21:01:00.000-08:002008-12-30T20:00:21.344-08:00QUESTION TAG<span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"></span> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">a.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Jack <b><span style="color: red;">can</span> </b>come, <b><span style="color: red;">can’t</span></b> he?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">b.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Fred <span style="color: red;">can’t</span> come, <span style="color: red;">can</span> he?<span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">A <i>tag question</i> is a question at the end of a sentence. Speakers use tag question chiefly to make sure their information is correct or to seek agreement.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t32" coordsize="21600,21600" spt="32" oned="t" path="m,l21600,21600e" filled="f"> <v:path arrowok="t" fillok="f" connecttype="none"> <o:lock ext="edit" shapetype="t"> </v:shapetype><v:shape id="_x0000_s1026" type="#_x0000_t32" style="'position:absolute;" connectortype="straight"> <v:stroke endarrow="block"> </v:shape><![endif]--><!--[if !vml]--><span style="position: absolute; z-index: 1; margin-left: 336px; margin-top: 3px; width: 29px; height: 12px;"><img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/Admin/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image001.gif" shapes="_x0000_s1026" height="12" width="29" /></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCE + NEGATIVE </span><st1:stockticker><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">TAG</span></st1:stockticker><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style=""> </span>AFFIRMATIVE ANSWER EXPECTED<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 63pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Mary<span style="color: red;"> is</span> here,<span style=""> </span><span style="color: red;"><span style=""> </span>isn’t</span> she?<span style=""> </span>Yes, she is.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 63pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">You <span style="color: red;">like</span> tea,<span style=""> </span><span style="color: red;">don’t</span> you?<span style=""> </span>Yes, I do.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">They <span style="color: red;">have</span> left,<span style=""> </span><span style="color: red;">haven’t</span> they?<span style=""> </span>Yes, they have.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1027" type="#_x0000_t32" style="'position:absolute;margin-left:267.7pt;" connectortype="straight"> <v:stroke endarrow="block"> </v:shape><![endif]--><!--[if !vml]--><span style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; margin-left: 356px; margin-top: 3px; width: 29px; height: 12px;"><img src="file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/Admin/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image002.gif" shapes="_x0000_s1027" height="12" width="29" /></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">NEGATIVE SENTENCE<span style=""> </span>+ AFFIRMATIVE </span><st1:stockticker><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">TAG</span></st1:stockticker><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style=""> </span>NEGATIVE ANSWER EXPECTED<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 63pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Mary <span style="color: red;">isn’t</span> here,<span style=""> </span><span style="color: red;"><span style=""> </span>is</span> she?<span style=""> </span>No, she isn’t. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 63pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">You <span style="color: red;">don’t</span> like tea,<span style=""> </span><span style="color: red;">do</span> you?<span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>No, I don’t.<span style=""> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">They <span style="color: red;">haven’t</span> left,<span style=""> </span><span style="color: red;">have</span> they?<span style=""> </span>No, they haven’t.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">c.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman; color: red;">This/that</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> is your book, isn’t it?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman; color: red;">These/those</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> are yours, aren’t they?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">The tag pronoun for<span style="color: red;"> this/that = it<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">The tag pronoun for <span style="color: red;">these/those = they<o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">d.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman; color: red;">There is</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> a meeting tonight, isn’t there? <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">In sentence with <span style="color: red;">there + be,</span> <span style="color: red;">there</span> is used in the tag.<span style=""> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">e.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman; color: red;">Everything</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> is okay, isn’t it?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">f.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman; color: red;">Everyone</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> took the test, didn’t they?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Personal pronouns are used to refer to indenfinite pronouns. <span style="color: red;">They</span> is usually used in a tag to refer to <span style="color: red;">everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, no one, no body. </span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">g.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman; color: red;">Nothing is</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> wrong, is it?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">h.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman; color: red;">Nobody called</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> on the phone, did they?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">i.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">You’<span style="color: red;">ve never been</span> there, <span style="color: red;">have</span> you?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Sentences with negative words take affirmative tags. <o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">j.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman; color: red;">I am</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> supposed to be here, <span style="color: red;">am I not</span>?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">k.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman; color: red;">I am</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"> supposed to be here, <span style="color: red;">aren’t I</span>?<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">In (j): <span style="color: red;">am I not</span>? Is formal English.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">In (k):<span style="color: red;"> aren’t I</span>? is common in spoken English.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 4.5pt; line-height: normal;"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">Note : </span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">a tag question may be spoken:<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">(1)<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">With a rising intonation if the speaker is truly seeking to ascertain that his/her information, idea, belief is correct (e.g. Ann lives in an apartment, doesn’t she?) or<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: normal;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style="">(2)<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;">With a falling intonation if the speaker is expressing an idea with which s/he is almost certain the listener will agree (e.g. it’s a nice day today, isn’t it?)<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><span style=""> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.25in; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: TimesNewRoman;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-19230350222224647232008-12-29T21:00:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:01:38.683-08:00News Item<b style=""><span style=""> </span>A. Purpose</b>: to inform readers, listeners, or viewers about <span style=""> </span>events of the day which are considered newsworthy or important.<o:p></o:p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p><br /><span style=""> </span><b style="">B. Text organization<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style=""> </span>Newsworthy events<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>(tells the event in a summary form)<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style=""> </span>Background events<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>(elaborates what happened, explains what caused the incident)<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">§<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Source<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span><span style=""> </span>(comments by participant, witnesses, authorities, and experts involved in the event)<span style=""> </span><o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style="">C. Language Features<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">q<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Information on the use of headlines<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">q<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->The use of action verbs<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>(e.g.: <i>bit, attack, curb</i>)<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 27pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27pt; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">q<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->The use of saying verbs<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>(e.g.: <i>said, added, claimed</i>)<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">q<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->The use of passive sentences<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>(e.g.: <i>Acep was bit by a Tsunami in 2004</i>)<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -1in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="">q<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->The use of adverbs in passive sentences<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>(e.g.: <i>the victims were badly injured</i>)</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p><br /> </o:p></p> <table class="MsoNormalTable" style="width: 388.5pt;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="518"> <tbody><tr style="height: 18.75pt;"> <td style="border-style: solid; border-color: black; border-width: 2.25pt 1pt 1pt 2.25pt; padding: 0in; width: 97.5pt; height: 18.75pt;" valign="top" width="130"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b>HEADLINE</b><o:p></o:p></p> </td> <td style="border-style: solid; border-color: black; border-width: 2.25pt 2.25pt 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in; width: 291pt; height: 18.75pt;" valign="top" width="388"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Russian Nuclear Catastrophe<o:p></o:p></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="height: 48.75pt;"> <td style="border-style: solid; border-color: black; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt 2.25pt; padding: 0in; width: 97.5pt; height: 48.75pt;" valign="top" width="130"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b>NEWSWORTHY</b><o:p></o:p></p> </td> <td style="border-style: solid; border-color: black; border-width: 1pt 2.25pt 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in; width: 291pt; height: 48.75pt;" valign="top" width="388"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Moscow– A Russian journalist has uncovered evidence of another soviet nuclear catastrophe, which killed 10 sailor and contaminated an entire town.<o:p></o:p></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="height: 171pt;"> <td style="border-style: solid; border-color: black; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt 2.25pt; padding: 0in; width: 97.5pt; height: 171pt;" valign="top" width="130"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b>BACKGROUND EVENTS</b><o:p></o:p></p> </td> <td style="border-style: solid; border-color: black; border-width: 1pt 2.25pt 1pt 1pt; padding: 0in; width: 291pt; height: 171pt;" valign="top" width="388"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Yelena Vazrshavskya is the first journalist to speak to people who witnessed the explosion of a nuclear submarine at the naval base of Shkotovo- 22 near Vladivostock.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">The accident, which occurred 13 months before the Chernobyl disaster, spread radioactive fall-out over the base and nearby town, but was covered up by officials of the reactor of the Victor-class submarine during a refilt had been a ‘thermal’ and not a nuclear explosion. And those involved in the clean up operation to remove more than 600 tons of contaminated materials were sworn to secrecy.<o:p></o:p></p> </td> </tr> <tr style="height: 37.5pt;"> <td style="border-style: solid; border-color: black; border-width: 1pt 1pt 2.25pt 2.25pt; padding: 0in; width: 97.5pt; height: 37.5pt;" valign="top" width="130"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b>SOURCE</b><o:p></o:p></p> </td> <td style="border-style: solid; border-color: black; border-width: 1pt 2.25pt 2.25pt 1pt; padding: 0in; width: 291pt; height: 37.5pt;" valign="top" width="388"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">A board of investigators was later to describe it as the worst accident in the history of the Soviet Navy.<o:p></o:p></p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-1491086259734055352008-12-29T20:59:00.000-08:002008-12-29T21:00:06.968-08:00EXPRESSING POLITE REQUEST<b style="">Pola:<o:p></o:p></b> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">V1 + adjective/adverb + please:<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.3in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">- <span style=""> </span>‘Sit down, please’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.3in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">- ‘ Please, sit down’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.3in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">+ <span style=""> </span>will you (please):</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.55in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Move a bit, will you?’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.55in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->‘Come here, will you please?’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">“be” + adjective/adverb + please / will you (please):<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.55in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->‘Be silent, please!’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.55in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->‘Don’t be noisy, will you?’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.55in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->‘Please be patient!’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">V1 + O + please / will you (please):<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.55in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->‘Please lend me your pen.’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.55in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->Don’t tease her, p;ease.’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.55in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->‘Lend me some money, will you?’</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">Do / would you mind + V.ing:<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.55in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->“Would you mind opening the window?”</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.55in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="">-<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span><!--[endif]-->“Do you mind passing the salt?”</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.3in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style="">EXAMPLE:<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">1.<span style=""> </span>Doctor<span style=""> </span>: Sit down, please. What can I do for you?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Patient<span style=""> </span>: Would you mind examining my stomach? It’s very painful.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Doctor<span style=""> </span>: All right. Now, please sit down here.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">2.<span style=""> </span>Mother<span style=""> </span>: Will you open the door for me, please?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Lucy<span style=""> </span>: Certainly, mother. There you are!</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Mother<span style=""> </span>: Thank you.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">3.<span style=""> </span>Rudy<span style=""> </span>: Would you mind helping to do my homework?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Joko<span style=""> </span>: Not at all. What can I do?</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style=""> </span>Rudy<span style=""> </span>: Please solve this math problem. It’s too difficult for me.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7770091804859335129.post-53543965863832288962008-12-29T20:49:00.000-08:002008-12-29T20:59:08.646-08:00CONDITIONAL SENTENCES<o:p></o:p><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.5in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">A.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">Tipe 1 (Future Conditional)<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Menyatakan peristwa/aktivitas di waktu yang akan datang atau menyatakan kemungkinan.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Main Clause<span style=""> </span>If Clause</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Will</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Shall</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;">Can + V1/be<span style=""> </span>V1/am, is, are</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;">May</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">B.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">Tipe 2 (Present Conditional)<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Menyatakan peristiwa/aktivitas pada saat sekarang.</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Main Clause<span style=""> </span>If clause</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Would</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Should</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Could + V1/be<span style=""> </span>V2/were<span style=""> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Might</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in; line-height: 150%;"><!--[if !supportLists]--><b style=""><span style="">C.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"> </span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="">Tipe 3 (past Conditional)<o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Menyatakan peristiwa/aktivitas pada waktu yang lampau</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Main Clause<span style=""> </span>If Clause</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Would</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Should</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Could + have + V3/been<span style=""> </span>Had + V3/been</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;">Might</p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><o:p> </o:p></p>Nawanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11340031404466247076noreply@blogger.com0